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Wednesday, December 20, 2023

14th Amendment Section 3 and Donald Trump

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Amendment XIV, Section 3
No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability.
Colorado Supreme Court just ruled 4-3 to bar Donald Trump from the state's 2024 primary ballot owing to his acts on January 6th, 2021 in DC as the U.S. Capitol was overrun by violent protesters who supported his claim that his "rightful re-election" had been "stollen" (his spelling) from him.
 
The lawyers are all over the map on this, as are the contending political partisan tribes.
 
A commenter recently on the highly respected (& vociferously anti-Trump) Emptywheel site:
“[D]isqualifying any presidential candidate from the primary ballot absent a criminal conviction establishes a dangerous precedent ripe for future abuse.”
At this point, I am marginally inclined to agree. But, read George Conway’s assessment. And, this one by Dean Obeidallah.

Amy Davidson Sorkin, in The New Yorker:
The analysis of Section 3 is not necessarily determined by partisan alliance. All seven Colorado justices were appointed by Democrats. But it is not too dramatic to say that if the Supreme Court were to adopt the reasoning of the Colorado majority wholesale, with no serious adjustment, it could lead to an unravelling of the electoral system. Some Republican-controlled states might even try to use Section 3 to disqualify Joe Biden: Texas’s lieutenant governor said that the Colorado ruling made him wonder about taking Biden off that state’s ballot for allowing millions of people to cross the border. And what role might individuals in the Electoral College play? Section 3’s broad, undefined terms should give anyone pause. For example, the provision mentions not only insurrection and rebellion against the Constitution of the United States but giving “aid or comfort to the enemies thereof” as a basis for disqualification—at a time in this country when there is talk of enemies everywhere...
Predictably, Trump has wasted no time pimping donations from the ruling.

And, of course...

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