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Showing posts with label denial. Show all posts
Showing posts with label denial. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 29, 2024

Dr. Matthew Motta on anti-science, anti-intellectual trends in the U.S.

 
Ran across this article in my Scientific American app today. I looked up the author, and bought his book.

Looks very interesting. We shall see. Goes to some prior posts (to cite just a few for now).

Of course, the "anti-science" stuff (a continuing burr under my saddle) invariably maps to other topics. Another new read in that area.
 
Yeah. See

A "White Christian Nationalist" theocracy drawing nigh, commencing Nov 5th?

And, we mustn't forget the swell Project 2025, etc.

A breadth of sneering anti-"Woke Cultural Elites" vitriol.

"God SAID it; I BELIEVE it; that SETTLES it."

Trust the Plan

Threat from Within? 

Lots more to come. Just getting underway with this stuff.

A BRIEF MOMENT OF LEVITY

Worried about science policy? Don't fret, Trump may prevail soon.


Sorry. The Power of Photoshop Compels Me...
 
ANTI-SCIENTIFIC AMERICANS UPDATE
 
The further I read into Matthew Motta's book, the more I am impressed. A central citation / launch riff of his is Richard Hofstadter's 1964 Pulitzer-prize awarded Anti-Intellectualism in American Life

 
I was born in Feb 1946. The U.S. 1950's speak directly to me (I recall the GOP "I Like Ike" campaign stuff and Red Scare McCarthyism). I was graduated from high school in Somerville NJ in 1964, the year of this Hofstadter book publication. At the time, my mind was way elsewhere—uh, girls (quixotically) and guitars. Belatedly pissed that I'm only now reading it.

Nonetheless, thank you effusively, Matthew, for the cite. This stuff could scarcely be more timely, in light of our current, vexing MAGApocene.

UPDATE
Additional topical stuff from a prior post.
 
ERRATUM: KINDLE HIGHLIGHTING

NOTE: I really like the Kindle app "highlighting" functionality. I find it helpful in reading more carefully. I'd like to see them add two more highlight colors—light grey and pale green.
UPDATE


More to come...
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Tuesday, February 27, 2024

More readings on deck


Lots going on this week. Barb McQuade's book was just released this morning. With various court actions in process and pending against Our Favorite President, these are timely.
 
Different topic. Coming March 5th:
 
 
In addition to new and ongoing book readings, I've spent a lot of time listening to the latest live audio Orals at the U.S. Supreme Court. Fascinating (well, most of it).
 
Stay tuned... 
 
FEB 29TH UPDATE 
 
Finished the Tristan Snell book. 
For decades, Trump had appeared invincible. But once we had proven that he wasn’t, more cases have followed in our wake. And while the earlier cases merely imposed some fines and repayments on Trump, these newest cases may dismantle his businesses and send him to prison.

Perhaps above all, what has changed in the legal battles against Trump is that he finally ran out of prosecutors and litigants he could buy off or intimidate. Campaign contributions and charity donations have suddenly become useless for Trump. Bullying and threats are not working. Our team at the New York AG’s office was not scared of Trump. Tish James and Fani Willis and Jack Smith are not scared, and they are not backing down. The same has been true of E. Jean Carroll, Michael Cohen, and their attorneys.

The courage and the relentless dedication that it requires to bring a case against a powerful figure, against all odds, against all opposition—that is the most indispensable element in holding such figures accountable and finally bringing them to justice. And we cannot and must not rely solely on elected officials and special counsel to have that courage for us. That courage requires all of us. It requires us all to have the collective determination to enforce the laws fairly, objectively, and persistently, no matter who is on the receiving end, no matter what the outcome is and whether we agree with it personally. It requires us all to fight, to vote, to advocate, to raise our voices, to insist upon people and policies to make accountability a reality rather than just an empty abstraction. Justice is not something that just happens: it’s a choice we make, not merely by our words or pleasant thoughts, but by our actions, with every ounce of zealousness we can muster.


Snell, Tristan. Taking Down Trump (pp. 177-178). Melville House. Kindle Edition. 
Very enjoyable and enlightening read. Now, I need to finish Attack From Within ASAP. Things are moving quickly this week.
 
BARB MCQUADE


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Wednesday, July 19, 2023

Is Denial an "ism?" Scientifically speaking?

 
I finished David Lipsky's thoroughly engaging book. Lordy, mercy...
 
 
Just submitted a review on Amazon.
How can a book be at once so recurrently hilarious and infuriating?

Read it and find out.

You're welcome in advance.

The author, beyond his formidable analytical acumen and indefatigable attention to the voluminous relevant historical detail on the topic, is a Sensei of Snark. Across the nearly 16 Kindle hours of this book, I have encountered and exceeded my Lifetime Permissible Dose of deft, ROTFL allusive analogies and metaphors. I kept interrupting my wife: "Baby, you gotta hear THIS..."

The Bang for the Buck here is fabulous. The subject could hardly be more important. Do yourselves a serious favor. Get David's book and place it at the front your must-read queue.
OK, so, is there a "science of Denial?"
 
Just started this one.
 
Recall an earlier post on "denial?"

Psychologists have been studying a very basic cognitive function that appears to be of increasing importance – how do we choose what to believe as true or false? We live in a world awash in information, and access to essentially the world’s store of knowledge is now a trivial matter for many people, especially in developed parts of the world. The most important cognitive skill in the 21st century may arguably be not factual knowledge but truth discrimination. I would argue this is a skill that needs to be explicitly taught in school, and is more important than teaching students facts.

Knowing facts is still important, because you cannot think in a vacuum. Our internal model of the world is build on bricks of fact, but before we take a brick and place it in our wall of knowledge, we have to decide if it is probably true or not. I have come to think about this in terms of three categories of skills – domain knowledge (with scientific claims this is scientific literacy), critical thinking, and media savvy…

One of my requisite daily web-surfing stops.
 
Also apropos of the topic—"The Big Myth," "Science denial: attributes and antidotes." And, how 'bout Amanda Ripley's "Conflict Entrepreneurs?"
 
The Wiki takes a crack at "Denialism."
 
 
Finally for now, is there a "science" of "Science Communication?"
 
ERRATUM

SPEAKING OF DENIAL

Ever since some of the earliest projections of climate change were made back in the 1970s, they have been remarkably accurate at predicting the rate at which global temperatures would rise. For decades, climate change has proceeded at roughly the expected pace, says David Armstrong McKay, a climate scientist at the University of Exeter, in England. Its impacts, however, are accelerating—sometimes far faster than expected.

For a while, the consequences weren’t easily seen. They certainly are today. The Southwest is sweltering under a heat dome. Vermont saw a deluge of rain, its second 100-year storm in roughly a decade. Early July brought the hottest day globally since records began—a milestone surpassed again the following day. “For a long time, we were within the range of normal. And now we’re really not,” Allegra LeGrande, a physical-research scientist at Columbia University, told me. “And it has happened fast enough that people have a memory of it happening.”

In fact, a growing number of climate scientists now believe we may be careening toward so-called tipping points, where incremental steps along the same trajectory could push Earth’s systems into abrupt or irreversible change—leading to transformations that cannot be stopped even if emissions were suddenly halted…
Click the title image. Read all of it.

UPDATE

My new Harper's
At the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was not unusual to enter common spaces across the United States—grocery stores, malls, office buildings—and experience a kind of perceptual whiplash. People wearing N-95 masks and latex gloves stood beside others wearing no mask at all—or else letting their mandatory face coverings slouch flaccidly beneath their chins. As protests broke out both for and against various public health measures intended to combat the spread of the virus, this polarization went beyond policy decisions concerning mandates and lockdowns to questions of medical fact and expert authority. It was as if the authorities had set off the fire alarm in a nation-size movie theater: one half of the audience vacated their seats in muted panic while the rest defiantly continued to eat their popcorn.

The pandemic laid bare the extent to which Americans occupy a split reality. From within the credentialed classes, the demos appears increasingly and disturbingly resistant to rational argument and evidence, with rowdy populist movements undermining at every turn the response to an unprecedented public health emergency. But from within these populist camps, it seems that many Americans have been blindly following—or worse, knowingly supporting—an undemocratic regime intent on imposing its values under cover of scientific neutrality. In this view, the pandemic was just the latest excuse for this regime to advance its technocratic agenda; often, resisting that agenda meant rejecting technical expertise entirely.

The result is that American democracy and scientific authority are suffering parallel crises of credibility, each standing accused by the other. This twofold crisis has many causes, among them political polarization and the spread of misinformation on social media, as well as long-standing antirationalist religious traditions and anti-intellectual strains in American business and culture. None of these factors should be minimized when attempting to understand America’s widespread antiscientific sentiment. But they need to be supplemented by another, far less widely acknowledged, fount of skepticism—one that requires contending with what the populist view gets right: scientific expertise has encroached on domains in which its methods are unsuited to addressing, let alone resolving, the issue at hand...

Unable to reach any kind of democratic consensus, Americans largely faked their way through the early stages of the pandemic. Some fraudulently claimed conspiratorial knowledge in order to challenge scientific expertise. Others disguised their preference for the preservation of bare life or for economic growth as the consequence of inarguable scientific findings, and denounced all dissenters as irrational and immoral.

Many have seen the pandemic as a forerunner to a much darker and more devastating global crisis. The next catastrophe—very possibly ecological in nature—may be far more destructive. Averting such a crisis will require listening with careful humility to scientists and scientific authority. Science’s role as adviser and counselor, keeping the demos in contact with reality, is irreplaceable.

At the same time, American society long ago allowed major institutions to be governed by scientism. If the wonks and data evangelists do not have their power curbed, the country could descend into a battle over whose values trump whose. Such a turn would signal not only the end of democracy in America, but also the imposition of an alien notion of life on those who no longer recognize themselves in the government that presides over them.

Prioritizing democratic dialogue and shifting away from top-down policymaking will not be easy. In a society as large and as varied as ours, there will always be the temptation to outsource contentious decisions to supposedly neutral authorities. But if we want to stand a chance of weathering the next crisis better than we have this one, we’ll need to learn to trust ourselves.
Jason Blakely is an associate professor of political science at Pepperdine University and the author of We Built Reality: How Social Science Infiltrated Culture, Politics, and Power.
A long-read. Worth every second. Like I didn't already have enough to ponder. Bristling at the word "scientism," but, OK. I'd spent most of the day burrowed deep into Jared Del Rosso's Denial before reading the Harper's essay.

COULDN'T RESIST

Bought his book. I'm never gonna get caught up.

AMAZON BLURB: Over the last fifty years, pseudoscience has crept into nearly every facet of our lives. Popular sciences of everything from dating and economics, to voting and artificial intelligence, radically changed the world today. The abuse of popular scientific authority has catastrophic consequences, contributing to the 2008 financial crisis; the failure to predict the rise of Donald Trump; increased tensions between poor communities and the police; and the sidelining of nonscientific forms of knowledge and wisdom. In We Built Reality, Jason Blakely explains how recent social science theories have not simply described political realities but also helped create them. But he also offers readers a way out of the culture of scientism: hermeneutics, or the art of interpretation. Hermeneutics urges sensitivity to the historical and cultural contexts of human behavior. It gives ordinary people a way to appreciate the insights of the humanities in guiding decisions. As Blakely contends, we need insights from the humanities to see how social science theories never simply neutrally describe reality, they also help build it.
Well, we'll see.

ADMIN ERRATUM

BobbyG is spending the @BobbyGvegas week in Twitter Jail for cracking back on @RepMTG for her endless repetitious fact-free allegations against the President. I tweeted "Provide us with some REAL EVIDENCE, or stifle it."

Elon's snark-bereft AI moderation algorithm determined it to be the egregious ToS violation of "advocating self-harm."

So, I wasn't yet quite ready to launch this (below), but it's serving as an interim work-around. Twitter handle @ArgumentScience.


OFF TOPIC


Horrific. Katrina. Riveting piece, overall. Mediocre acting in many places, but visually arresting and true to The Book.
 
My wife was at the time Director of QA for the Shaw Group of Baton Rouge LA. She spent the entire fall of 2005 post-hurricane down there with her peeps working 16-20 hours a day pumping NOLA "dry," doing blue tarps roofings, and putting people into FEMA trailer homes. She got home (Vegas) right before Christmas. We then did Mardis Gras in Bation Ruoge the following Feb.
 
More to come...
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